What Is TMJ And What Are The Causes Of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
You will also find answers in this post to the questions, How do you diagnose TMJ and what are the options for treatment?
First, to answer the question what is TMJ, lets take a quick glance at the definition of this disorder.
TMJ stands for temporomandibular joint. This is the ball and socket joint that links the lower jaw to the bone on either side of your head. The temporomandibular joint is supported by muscles that help you to easily open and close your mouth.
If you frequently experience discomfort, weird tenderness or discomfort in this area, you are possibly suffering from a TMJ disorder.
According to the Nation’s Institute Of Dental And Craniofacial Research, more than 10 million people are affected by this disorder.
What Causes This Disorder?
This has always been a slightly arguable subject among medical practitioners and there’s been lots of research done to try and work out the exact factors behind TMJ. The main discoverey is that stress and damage to the jaw are the 2 main most important reasons. Some also say that tension in your life and metastatic inflammation perform a part in this condition.
The highly esteemed Mayo Clinic Clinic, in an article they wrote lately, discovered that TMJ defects can be caused by many differing kinds of issues. You can take a look at the article here WebMD - TMJ.
Signs And Symptoms
Here are some of the typical signs associated with this condition :
- Painful clicking of the jaw
- Constant headaches
- Tenderness in the areas surrounding the jaw
- Difficulty when chewing
- Difficulty in opening or closing the mouth
How To Diagnose Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
Though there aren’t any well known tests to determine this ailment, now you know what TMJ is, you must make an appointment with a professional dentist and have him examine your muscles and joints for clicking, popping, bizarre tenderness and difficulty in opening and closing your mouth.
You should ask your dentist, what is TMJ? They may then wish to take x-rays and a molding of your mouth to check how your teeth fit together.
Treating The Issue
In some instances, the symptoms might vanish on their own. But if they persist, your dentist will diagnose for sure if it is TMJ or not and will probably advocate the following treatments :
Apply packs of ice to the irritated area
Avoid wide yawning and gum
Constantly practice diverse jaw exercises
Occasionally, dentists might suggest a rather more assertive course of treatment such as surgery or orthodontics. However , as the remedies for TMJ anomalies are so varied, it might be a good idea to get a second opinion before undergoing such treatment.
More importantly, do all that you can to avoid stress and anxiety.
There are more linked articles like, TMJ Exercises and Treatments for TMJ that may help you relieve the agony. Check them out here. What Is TMJ